If you’re encountering issues loading third-party AngularJS modules, it usually means AngularJS is unable to recognize or register the module correctly. Let’s break it down step by step.
1. Common Causes of This Issue
Cause | Explanation |
---|---|
Module not installed | The third-party module is missing or not installed correctly. |
Incorrect script order | The module script is loaded after app.js , causing errors. |
Module name mismatch | The name used in angular.module() does not match the actual module name. |
Dependency not injected properly | The module is not included in the app’s dependency list. |
CDN or file path incorrect | The script is pointing to a wrong or inaccessible location. |
AngularJS not loaded before the module | If AngularJS itself is missing or not loaded first, modules will fail to register. |
2. Step-by-Step Fixes
Fix 1: Check If the Module Is Installed
If you’re using a CDN, check if the module is correctly referenced in your HTML file.
Example of loading AngularJS and a third-party module correctly:
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.8.2/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular-ui-router/1.0.3/angular-ui-router.min.js"></script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
If using a local file, ensure it’s present in the correct directory:
<script src="js/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/angular-ui-router.min.js"></script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
Then, verify that angular-ui-router.min.js
exists in js/
.
Fix 2: Verify the Module Name in angular.module()
AngularJS module names must match exactly with what the third-party library provides.
Incorrect (Module name mismatch):
var app = angular.module('myApp', ['uiRouter']); // Wrong module name
Correct (Use exact module name):
var app = angular.module('myApp', ['ui.router']); // Correct module name
To check available module names in DevTools Console, type:
console.log(angular.module('myApp').requires);
This lists all loaded dependencies.
Fix 3: Ensure the Module Is Included in Dependencies
Every third-party module must be injected into your app.
Incorrect (Missing Dependency Injection):
var app = angular.module('myApp', []); // 'ui.router' not included
Correct (Include Required Modules):
var app = angular.module('myApp', ['ui.router']);
Fix 4: Check Script Loading Order
Ensure AngularJS and third-party modules load before app.js
.
Incorrect Order (App.js Before Module):
<script src="app.js"></script> <!-- App.js runs before third-party modules -->
<script src="angular-ui-router.min.js"></script>
Correct Order (Modules Before App.js):
<script src="angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="angular-ui-router.min.js"></script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
Fix 5: Check for JavaScript Errors
If there’s an error before AngularJS loads, modules won’t initialize.
Steps to Debug:
- Open Chrome DevTools (
F12
) → Console. - Look for errors like:
$injector:modulerr
(Module Load Error)$injector:nomod
(Module Not Found)
- Fix the underlying errors before proceeding.
Fix 6: Verify Installation for npm/bower Users
If using npm
or bower
, ensure the module is installed.
For npm users:
npm install angular-ui-router
Then, include it in your project:
<script src="node_modules/angular-ui-router/release/angular-ui-router.min.js"></script>
For Bower users:
bower install angular-ui-router
Then, reference:
<script src="bower_components/angular-ui-router/release/angular-ui-router.min.js"></script>
Fix 7: Check the angular
Object in DevTools
If AngularJS itself isn’t loading, third-party modules will not work.
- Open Chrome DevTools (
F12
). - Type:
console.log(window.angular);
- If it returns
"undefined"
, AngularJS isn’t loaded. - If
angular.module
is missing, the library might be overridden.
- If it returns
3. Debugging Checklist
Fix | Check |
---|---|
Check if the module is installed | Ensure it’s available via CDN or local file |
Ensure AngularJS loads first | <script src="angular.min.js"></script> before third-party modules |
Check module name spelling | Verify in DevTools: console.log(angular.module('myApp').requires); |
Ensure module is added in angular.module | angular.module('myApp', ['ui.router']) |
Check script loading order | Load angular.min.js → third-party.js → app.js |
Look for JavaScript errors | Open DevTools Console (F12 ) and check for errors |
Ensure proper npm/bower installation | Run npm install <module> and check node_modules/ |