UI-Router vs ngRoute – Which one is better?

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Routing is essential for creating Single Page Applications (SPA) in AngularJS. The two main routing libraries are:
ngRoute – Built-in AngularJS router
UI-Router – Third-party router with advanced features

But which one is better? Let’s compare! 🚀


2. Overview of ngRoute

ngRoute is the default routing module in AngularJS. It provides:
Basic URL-based navigation
Simple route configuration
Supports only single-level views (no nested views)

Example of ngRoute Configuration

var app = angular.module("myApp", ["ngRoute"]);

app.config(function ($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider
.when("/home", {
templateUrl: "home.html",
controller: "HomeController"
})
.when("/about", {
templateUrl: "about.html",
controller: "AboutController"
})
.otherwise({
redirectTo: "/home"
});
});

Pros of ngRoute

Easy to use for small applications
Built-in in AngularJS (no need for extra dependencies)

Cons of ngRoute

No nested views (limited flexibility)
No state-based routing (only URL-based navigation)
Less powerful compared to UI-Router


3. Overview of UI-Router

UI-Router is a third-party module that replaces ngRoute. It provides:
State-based routing (not just URL-based)
Supports nested views
Dynamic data loading

Example of UI-Router Configuration

var app = angular.module("myApp", ["ui.router"]);

app.config(function ($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise("/home");

$stateProvider
.state("home", {
url: "/home",
templateUrl: "home.html",
controller: "HomeController"
})
.state("home.dashboard", {
url: "/dashboard",
templateUrl: "dashboard.html"
})
.state("about", {
url: "/about",
templateUrl: "about.html",
controller: "AboutController"
});
});

Pros of UI-Router

Supports nested views
State-based routing (better control)
More flexible and powerful

Cons of UI-Router

More complex setup
Not built-in (requires extra dependency)


4. UI-Router vs ngRoute – Feature Comparison

FeaturengRouteUI-Router
Navigation TypeURL-basedState-based
Nested Views No Yes
Multiple Views No Yes
Dynamic Data Loading No Yes
Ease of Use Simple More Complex

5. Which One Should You Choose?

✔ Use ngRoute if:
🔹 You need simple, page-based routing.
🔹 Your app does not require nested views.

✔ Use UI-Router if:
🔹 You need nested views & complex state management.
🔹 You are building a large-scale application.

Final Verdict: UI-Router is more powerful and flexible! 🚀

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