Connecting Power Automate with SQL Databases

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Overview

Power Automate enables seamless integration with SQL databases, allowing businesses to automate workflows, sync data, and trigger actions based on database events. With Power Automate + SQL Server, you can:

Automate data entry and updates
Trigger workflows based on database changes
Sync SQL data with Microsoft 365 apps (Excel, SharePoint, Outlook, Teams, Power BI, etc.)
Generate reports and notifications
Perform CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations on SQL tables


1️⃣ Benefits of Connecting Power Automate with SQL Server

Automates Database Tasks – No manual data entry required.
Real-Time Data Sync – Keep databases and applications up to date.
Triggers and Actions – Automate workflows based on SQL table changes.
Multi-Platform Integration – Connect SQL databases with cloud and on-premises systems.
Enhanced Reporting – Use SQL data in Power BI for real-time insights.


2️⃣ Setting Up Power Automate with SQL Server

Requirements

Power Automate License (included in Microsoft 365 or standalone)
SQL Server (Azure SQL, On-Prem SQL, or SQL Managed Instance)
SQL Server Connector in Power Automate
On-Premises Data Gateway (for local databases)

How to Connect Power Automate to SQL Server

1️⃣ Go to Power Automate
2️⃣ Click “Create” → Select “Automated cloud flow”
3️⃣ Choose a SQL Server trigger (e.g., “When a row is inserted”)
4️⃣ Sign in with your SQL Server credentials
5️⃣ Add actions to perform SQL queries or interact with other apps
6️⃣ Save and Test the Flow

Example: When a new order is added to SQL, send an email notification.


3️⃣ Power Automate Triggers for SQL Server

Trigger NameWhen It RunsExample Use Case
When a row is insertedA new row is added to a SQL tableNotify sales team when a new order is placed
When a row is modifiedAn existing SQL record is updatedSend an alert when inventory levels are low
When a row is deletedA record is removed from SQLLog deleted records for auditing
On-Premises SQL TriggerA change occurs in an on-prem SQL databaseSync local database changes with cloud apps

Example:
Trigger: “When a new customer is added”
Flow: Sync the new customer details with Dynamics 365 and SharePoint.


4️⃣ Power Automate Actions for SQL Server

Action NamePurposeExample Use Case
Get rowsRetrieve multiple records from SQLExport data to Excel
Get row by IDRetrieve a specific recordFind an order by Order ID
Insert rowAdd a new record to a SQL tableStore form submissions in SQL
Update rowModify an existing recordUpdate inventory levels from Power Apps
Delete rowRemove a record from SQLAuto-delete old log entries
Execute a SQL queryRun a custom SQL commandGenerate a report or perform bulk updates

Example:
Action: “Insert a row”
Flow: Capture Microsoft Forms submissions and store them in a SQL database.


5️⃣ Automating Workflows with Power Automate + SQL Server

Example 1: Syncing SQL Data with SharePoint

Scenario: When a new project is added to SQL, automatically create a SharePoint record.

1️⃣ Trigger: “When a row is inserted in SQL”
2️⃣ Action: Create a SharePoint list item
3️⃣ Action: Send a Teams notification to the project team

Use Case: Keep SQL and SharePoint in sync without manual entry.


Example 2: Sending Email Alerts for Critical Database Changes

Scenario: Notify the finance team when a high-value transaction is recorded in SQL.

1️⃣ Trigger: “When a row is inserted in SQL”
2️⃣ Condition: “If transaction amount > $10,000”
3️⃣ Action: Send an Outlook email notification
4️⃣ Action: Log the transaction in Dataverse

Use Case: Real-time fraud detection and financial monitoring.


Example 3: Syncing SQL Inventory Data with Power Apps

Scenario: When a warehouse manager updates stock levels in Power Apps, update SQL automatically.

1️⃣ Trigger: “When an item is updated in Power Apps”
2️⃣ Action: Update the SQL inventory table
3️⃣ Action: Send a notification to the procurement team

Use Case: Ensure up-to-date stock information across systems.


Example 4: Exporting SQL Data to Excel for Reporting

Scenario: Extract customer order data from SQL and generate a daily Excel report.

1️⃣ Trigger: Scheduled (every morning at 8 AM)
2️⃣ Action: Retrieve SQL order records
3️⃣ Action: Store data in an Excel file in OneDrive
4️⃣ Action: Email the report to sales managers

Use Case: Automate report generation without manual exports.


Example 5: Syncing SQL Data with Power BI for Real-Time Dashboards

Scenario: Extract real-time sales data from SQL and refresh Power BI dashboards.

1️⃣ Trigger: Scheduled (every hour)
2️⃣ Action: Retrieve SQL sales records
3️⃣ Action: Store data in Dataverse or Azure Data Lake
4️⃣ Action: Refresh Power BI dataset

Use Case: Enable real-time sales analytics in Power BI.

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