Invalid JSX error due to missing closing tag

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Fixing Invalid JSX Error Due to Missing Closing Tag

The error occurs when a JSX element is not properly closed. Here’s how to identify and fix this issue:

Common Causes

  1. Self-closing tags not properly closed:
   <img src="image.jpg">  // Error: missing slash
  1. Regular elements without closing tag:
   <div>Content here  // Error: missing closing div
  1. Nested elements where one is not closed:
   <div>
     <p>Paragraph text
   </div>  // Error: p tag not closed

How to Fix

  1. For self-closing tags (like img, input, br), add a slash:
   <img src="image.jpg" />
   <input type="text" />
  1. For regular elements, ensure closing tag matches opening tag:
   <div>Content here</div>
  1. For nested elements, close inner tags first:
   <div>
     <p>Paragraph text</p>
   </div>

Tools to Help

  • Most code editors/IDEs will highlight unclosed tags
  • ESLint with React plugins can catch these errors
  • React’s error messages usually point to the exact location

Example Fix

Before (error):

function Component() {
  return (
    <div>
      <h1>Title
      <p>Paragraph content</p>
    </div>
  );
}

After (fixed):

function Component() {
  return (
    <div>
      <h1>Title</h1>
      <p>Paragraph content</p>
    </div>
  );
}

Remember that all JSX tags must be properly closed, either with a closing tag or as a self-closing tag.

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